Is computer science a good major?

Computer and information sciences are among the fastest growing fields of the 21st century, with applications in pretty much every aspect of life. Computer scientists and IT professionals use their knowledge of systems, algorithms, databases, interfaces, AI, and much more to identify diverse problems that computers can solve. Then, they design or implement innovative ways to tackle them.

Computer and information science is a fascinating, rapidly evolving discipline that’s well suited for technically minded students.

It is a very good major, as a computer or information science degree can unlock many lucrative jobs across industries and all over the world. That said, computer science is a very challenging major that may not be for everyone: if you’re intimidated by abstract theory or calculations, you may struggle to complete your degree.

Pros and cons of computer science as a major

While a computer science degree can lead to a lucrative, engaging career, it also has its drawbacks: jobs often involve abstract work that can be tedious and repetitive.

The associate degree in computer science: is it worth it?

An associate degree in computer science can be worth it for people who want to save money by completing part of their education at a 2-year institution before transferring to a 4-year university.

At the associate level, computer science students usually study the fundamentals of information technology (IT), as well as subjects like digital security, web and software development, systems administration, coding, and technical writing.

Most computer science jobs require a bachelor’s degree; however, you may be able to land a job in tech support, systems administration, or web development with just an associate.

Notably, the main requirement of some employers may be to pass a skills test, regardless of your degree. An associate degree – along with some independent study – could help you pass such tests without paying for a bachelor’s.

On average, graduates with an associate degree in computer science earn $34,570 3 years after graduation.

The BS in computer science or information sciences

The National Center for Education Statistics differentiates several degrees related to computer science. These include: “computer and information sciences, general” and “computer science”. This article refers mostly to the former, as it covers a wider range of subjects relevant to computer science. However, we also provide salary information on the latter.

General computer and information sciences includes degrees that cover AI and robotics, IT, and informatics, in addition to computer science. This could involve studying computer systems from a user-centered perspective or learning how to design computing systems or software to meet the needs of clients.

Meanwhile, straight-up computer science focuses on theory, which entails studying computer problems and solutions from a more scientific perspective.

For both degrees, you will probably take courses in algorithms, programming, data science, computer science, and mathematics.

Meanwhile, graduates of programs that are more focused on pure computer science go on to earn $84,654 on average just 3 years after finishing college.

Theoretically, it would take the average computer science generalist just 1 year and 9 months to recoup their educational investment. This – and the degree’s good economic score of 1.38 – show that in terms of investment value, a computer science degree is a very safe bet.

See top schools for other computer-related subjects

• Best colleges for IT
• Best colleges for computer engineering

Should you get a master’s degree in computer science?

A master’s degree in computer science can be a worthwhile investment if you want to improve your prospects in a job market that offers pretty big bucks. However, the challenging nature of the coursework means that pursuing a graduate-level degree in computer science isn’t for everyone. Some people may be better off gaining work experience in the field before deciding on a master’s degree.

As master’s students, computer scientists study subjects like algorithms, data structures, database systems, computer networks, software engineering, and machine learning in greater depth than they did in undergrad.

Some universities may offer combined bachelor’s/master’s programs that allow students to earn both degrees consecutively in 5 years.

Jobs you can get with a computer science degree

Below are some common jobs with a computer science degree according to government data. We have listed median salaries, job growth outlook, and the level of education these careers usually require. Note that some jobs may be accessible to candidates who can pass a skills test, even if they don’t have a corresponding degree.

Is computer science a good degree?

Computer science is an extremely good degree: it provides a very reliable return on your investment in a college education – at both the bachelor’s and master’s level. Although it is a challenging major that may not be for everyone, technically inclined students who are at home in the abstract, theoretical world of code, numbers, and algorithms can unlock a lucrative, creative, and stable career in computer science.